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European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA)

Link(s):EIOPA seeks input on supervisory statement on differential pricing practices | Eiopa (europa.eu)

Context

The European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) has launched a three-month-long public consultation relating to a draft supervisory statement on differential pricing practices.  For the purpose of the statement, EIOPA understands differential pricing practices as those pricing techniques in which consumers with similar risk and cost of service characteristics are charged different premiums for the same insurance products.  This is the same issue that the FCA In the UK has already addressed with its insurance pricing practices remedies.

Key points to note

  • The statement reflects upon “price walking” in particular, which refers to the practice of increasing premiums at the renewal stage based on the analysis of characteristics specific to a particular consumer to predict behaviours not related to risk or cost of services.
  • EIOPA’s objective with the statement is to strengthen consumer protection by preventing the unfair treatment of consumers and to promote greater convergence in the supervision of differential pricing practices, including via adequate product oversight and governance (POG) processes.
  • While the current EU legislative framework does allow certain differential price practices, such as commercial, marketing and underwriting discounts, EIOPA is of the view that some types of differential pricing practices fail to comply with the applicable framework and lead to the unfair treatment of consumers.
  • Price walking practices in particular can have a detrimental effect on policyholders who are unlikely to switch providers. The practice unfairly penalises loyal customers and can disproportionately affect vulnerable groups such as the elderly.
  • EIOPA therefore sets out in its supervisory expectations that insurers wishing to make use of differential pricing practices must demonstrate that they have adequate POG measures in place to ensure the fair treatment of consumers and the mitigation of consumer risks.

Next actions

None – for information and awareness.